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Sociology

a man wearing a long green coat and a pointed hat leads a group of people walking along the middle of a wet road. A woman on a bicycle is in the foreground going in the opposite direction.

Sociology at Queen’s University Belfast is internationally recognised for its excellence in teaching and learning while also being accessible and welcoming to students. Our courses draw on our expertise and explore a wide range of social issues across different regions of the world.  By studying Sociology at Queen’s, you’ll engage with cutting-edge research and gain a deeper understanding of the forces shaping society today.

Sociology is a discipline concerned with the explanation of social life and human behaviour of all kinds. It equips students with the skills to understand the nature of contemporary society, ranging from the global (including power and politics, conflict and peace processes, security, the digital world, climate change, racism and social justice) to individual experiences (such as the body, intimacy, emotions, identity, beliefs and mental health). Through theoretical tools and methodological techniques, Sociology at Queen’s provides students with a unique way of interacting with the world as critical and engaged citizens. Our staff are internationally recognized academics in key sociological specialisms, including violence and peace, protest movements, religion, family, migration, ethnicity, norms, emotions and politics.

Over 88% of research submitted by colleagues from Criminology, Social Policy, Sociology and Social Work to the Social Policy and Social Work Unit of Assessment (UoA) was judged to be World Leading or Internationally Excellent. An endorsement of the quality of our research and its impacts in areas such as the penal system, mental health and trauma; work once again achieved through work undertaken in partnership with the health, social care and criminal justice sectors. We are delighted that Social Work and Social Policy (including Sociology and Criminology) has been ranked at 12th in the UK (Times Higher Education Social Work and Social Policy UoA table).

Top 200

IN THE WORLD

(QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025)
9th

FOR GRADUATE PROSPECTS

(Complete University Guide 2025)
=47th

FOR INTERNATIONAL OUTLOOK

(Social Sciences, Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2025)

Key Themes

  • Education, Employment, and Social Inequality
  • Unemployment, Social Security, and Poverty Measurement
  • Religion, Conflict, and Peacebuilding (with a focus on Ireland)
  • Borders, Brexit, and Political Sociology
  • Sociology of Emotion, Power, and Nationalism
  • Conflict, Extremism, and Peace Processes
  • Race, Ethnicity, and Family Studies
  • Workplaces, Mental Health, and Wellbeing
  • Divided Societies, Social Movements, and Sectarianism
  • Gender, Care, Family, and Reproductive Rights
  • Cultural Sociology, Memory, and Right-Wing Movements
  • Migration, Citizenship, and the Far-Right in Europe

Study

What is Sociology?

Prof Lisa Smyth, answers the question 'What is Sociology?' and gives an overview of studying the subject at Queen's University Belfast.

Want to know more? Watch our short clips on religion, social norms and moral panics by the Sociology team!

Student Experience: First Year Sociology

Meet Laura, a second year student studying a BA in Sociology at Queen's. Listen to what she has to say about her experience as a student during her first year of the course, and what advice she has for new students.

Student Experience: Second Year Sociology and Social Policy

Meet Emma, a second year student studying a BA in Sociology & Social Policy at Queen's. Listen to what she has to say about the course, her experience as a student and her advice to new students.

Student Experience: Sociology graduate

Meet Lauren, who graduated in 2024 with a BA (Hons) Sociology. Listen to what she has to say about her experience as a student and her advice to new students.

Sociology Career Paths

Did you know that analytical and critical thinking—the very heart of sociology—is the number one skill sought by employers worldwide?

“…analytical thinking remains the top core skill for employers, with seven out of 10 companies considering it as essential”.

World Economic Forum, The Future of Jobs Report 2025

A Sociology degree from Queen’s equips you with valuable transferable skills that are in high demand across a wide range of industries. Sociology graduates thrive in fields such as management, communication, marketing, media, research, publishing, social services, education, and business. The ability to analyse complex issues, gather and evaluate evidence, and think critically makes Sociology an excellent foundation for careers that require problem-solving and strategic thinking.  With strong research, analytical, and communication skills, Sociology graduates are well-prepared for diverse and meaningful career paths in today’s evolving job market.

Jobs directly related to Sociology include: 

  • Advice Worker
  • Community Development Worker
  • Further Education Teacher
  • Higher Education Lecturer
  • Housing Manager/Officer
  • Marketing Executive
  • Policy Officer
  • Secondary School Teacher
  • Social Researcher
  • Youth Worker
  • Police Officer  
Girl reading a book at library stacks
UNDERGRADUATE AND POSTGRADUATE PATHWAYS

Explore Society, Develop Key Skills, and Shape the Future. Sociology at Queen’s equips students with the critical skills to analyse and understand society. Our diverse range of modules covers topics such as conflict and peace processes, contemporary Northern Ireland, protest movements, gender inequality, racism, migration, family, and emotions. Throughout your studies, you’ll gain hands-on experience with essential research tools, including qualitative and quantitative methods, database analysis, and analytical thinking—skills highly valued by employers.

We offer a wide variety of Sociology courses at both the undergraduate and postgraduate levels, allowing you to tailor your studies and deepen your expertise in the areas that matter most to you. Within the School, we offer the MRes in Social Science Research, designed to enhance research skills and provide in-depth knowledge of key topics and theoretical debates. This programme is ideal for those looking to develop advanced research capabilities. 

We’re also excited to introduce our new MSc in Sociology and Global Inequality, launched in September 2024. This cutting-edge programme tackles one of the most pressing issues of our time—social inequalities—exploring their origins and how they manifest across cultural, religious, and political contexts.  Courses are led by award-winning sociology staff, whose research on inequalities spans diverse approaches and regions across the world. To know more, visit Sociology and Global Inequality 

Sociology | BA
Criminology and Sociology | BA
Education Studies and Sociology | BA
English and Sociology | BA
History and Sociology | BA
Social Policy and Sociology | BA

Social Science Research | MRes
Sociology and Global Inequality | MSc
Sociology PhD

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Academic Staff

Name Area of Research Expertise Email Telephone
Dr Veronique Altglas

Sociology of religion: religious individualism & bricolage; religion & social class; globalisation of religion; religion in Northern Ireland; new religious movements; responses to religious diversity; cult controversies. Sociology of Anti-Semitism & ethnic relations. Epistemology; Research ethics.

v.altglas@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 3581 
Dr Emma Calvert Education, employment and social inequality.  e.calvert@qub.ac.uk +44 (0)28 9097 3958
Dr Andrew Dunn

Unemployment and social security, the definition and measurement of poverty, and links between national poverty rates and crime rates. 

a.dunn@qub.ac.uk  
Professor Gladys Ganiel  Religion, conflict and peacebuilding; sociology of religion on the island of Ireland. g.ganiel@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 3658 
Dr Nicole Gleghorne Early numeracy development, quantitative methods and effectiveness of educational interventions.  n.gleghorne@qub.ac.uk  
Professor Katy Hayward Borders, sociology of Ireland; Brexit; political sociology. k.hayward@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 3189
Dr Jonathan Heaney

Sociology of emotion, political sociology, political sociology of emotion, power, nationalism, social theory, sociology of Ireland, relational sociology, process ontology.

j.heaney@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 3482 
Dr Cathal McManus Conflict and conflict transformation; othering; political extremism and sectarianism; peace processes; nationalism and identity politics.  c.p.mcmanus@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 5914
Dr Cate McNamee Race and ethnicity; family, marriage; large-scale longitudinal panel survey analysis c.mcnamee@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 3342 
Dr John Moriarty  Workplaces, Mental health and wellbeing. j.moriarty@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 3236
Professor John Nagle Divided societies; social movements; sectarianism; sexuality. john.nagle@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 5922  
Professor Lisa Smyth Norms, Emotions, Social Conflict and Change, Agency, Care, Family, Abortion, Motherhood.  l.smyth@qub.ac.uk +44(0)2890973251
Dr Rin Ushiyama

Cultural sociology; memory studies; right-wing social movements; historical denial; East Asia; East Asian religions; diasporas; social theory; sociology of intellectuals.

r.ushiyama@qub.ac.uk  
Dr Ulrike M Vieten Sociology of Gender and Ethnic Minorities; Citizenship, Migration and Gender in Europe; Transnationalism and Europeanisation; Normalisation of the Global Far-Right. u.vieten@qub.ac.uk  +44 (0)28 9097 2528

Research Staff

     
Dr Caoimhe Ní Dhónaill The Changing Role of Religion in Societies Emerging from Covid-19 caoimhe.nidhonaill@qub.ac.uk  

 

Key Research Projects

EU flag
CONTESTED SOCIETIES
The Post-Brexit Status and Future of Northern Ireland

Dr Katy Hayward has received a major ESRC Fellowship on the UK in a Changing Europe on this subject in 2019-2022 will not only record and explain the impact of Brexit of Northern Ireland, but also the impact that Northern Ireland will inevitably have on post-Brexit landscape for the UK and EU itself. Into a particularly febrile and dangerously uncertain environment, this Fellowship will allow us to reassert the invaluable role for non-partisan knowledge and rigorous evidence in political debate, providing a solid foundation for public understanding, policymaking and future planning.


Church
CONTESTED SOCIETIES
Learning from Presbyterian Responses to the Troubles

In 2017, Dr Gladys Ganiel received funding from the Irish Department of Foreign Affairs for an action research project with the Presbyterian Church in Ireland, which critically evaluated Presbyterian responses to the Troubles in light of contemporary debates on reconciliation. Considering Grace: Presbyterians and the Troubles, by Ganiel and Jamie Yohanis, was published by Merrion Press in 2019, forming the basis for engagement within the churches and wider society.

See: https://gladysganiel.com/my-books/considering-grace-presbyterians-and-the-troubles/


Pride flag
CONTESTED SOCIETIES
Gender equality and LGBT rights after conflict:

Non-sectarian social movements and consociationalism in Northern Ireland and Lebanon.

Prof John Nagle received a Leverhulme Fellowship to comparatively examine the consequences of postwar power-sharing on LGBTQ and feminist groups in Lebanon and Northern Ireland. The research further analyses how LGBTQ movements mobilize for rights within consociational power-sharing systems.


800x533 study abroad
ENGAGEMENT

Researchers from Sociology initiated the Knowledge Exchange Seminar Series (KESS) in at the Northern Ireland Assembly and direct all-Ireland residential summer school aimed at ‘educating’ civil servants about the importance of welfare. 

Students can undertake Study Abroad through Erasmus schemes (with universities in Barcelona, Lund in Sweden, Paris, Aix en Provence, in France, Munich and Dusseldorf in Germany, Rotterdam and Nijemegen in the Netherlands, Jyvaskyla in Finland) as well as visiting international students who take Sociology modules, particularly those connected to research expertise for which Queen’s is renowned (e.g. Conflict Transformation and Social justice, Childhood, Public Health etc.)


Newsletter

Sociology articles from our current Newsletter

A celtic cross and statue against a grey sky
New Book
Role of Religion

Sociology academic Gladys Ganiel is co-editor of a new landmark publication, the first volume to offer such a comprehensive and wide-ranging treatment of the role of religion on the island of Ireland between 1800 and the present day. The Oxford Handbook of Religion in Modern Ireland features 32 chapters exploring the relationships between religion, society, politics and everyday life.

Taking a chronological and all-island approach, the Handbook explores the complex and changing roles of religion both before and after partition. It includes fresh perspectives on long-standing historical and political debates about religion, identity and politics, including religion's contributions to division and violence. It also features contributions on how religion interacts with education, the media, law, gender and sexuality, science, literature, minority religions and memory. 

The Oxford Handbook of Religion in Modern Ireland, edited by Gladys Ganiel (School of SSESW) and Andrew R. Holmes (School of HAPP) is available from Oxford University Press.  

Read more Read less

a smiling dark-haired woman wearing a black top and coloured necklace
Staff Profile
Professor Gladys Ganiel

I am a sociologist of religion specializing in religion, conflict and peacebuilding in Northern Ireland, and religious trends on the island of Ireland. My undergraduate teaching includes modules on qualitative research skills and the sociology of conflict and peace processes. At graduate level, I teach religion and peacebuilding and qualitative research. My religion and peacebuilding module won the 2018 ‘Module of the Year’ award from the Students’ Union.  

After completing a PhD in Politics at University College Dublin in 2005, I worked for nine years at the Belfast campus of Trinity College Dublin before moving to Queen’s University in 2015. I was elected to the Royal Irish Academy in 2022 in recognition of my achievements in research. 

I am lead researcher on a multi-nation project on religion in societies emerging from Covid-19, comparing the island of Ireland, Canada, Germany and Poland. It focuses on: religious discourses around health, illness and science; relationships between religions and the state; and religious adaptations to the digital world. So far, we are finding that religions in these contexts were very supportive of government restrictions, with limited complaints about violations of religious freedom during the pandemic. In addition, after initial enthusiasm, religious groups have been more cautious about practising religion online.  

I co-edited, with Queen’s historian Andrew Holmes, the Oxford Handbook of Religion in Modern Ireland, published in 2024. It has 32 chapters on a range of topics and time periods from 1800 to the present day. It engages with key debates on identity, secularization, everyday religion and gender. 

My books on Northern Ireland include Considering Grace: Presbyterians and the Troubles, co-authored with Jamie Yohanis, which records the deeply moving stories of 120 ordinary people’s experiences of the Troubles, exploring how faith shaped their responses to violence and its aftermath. I also wrote Unity Pilgrim: The Life of Fr Gerry Reynolds CSsR, a popular biography of a priest based in Belfast’s Clonard Monastery during the Troubles. Fr Gerry played a key role during the peace process through his involvement in secret talks with paramilitaries and through his pioneering ecumenical projects.  

I am a competitive runner and ran the marathon for Northern Ireland at the 2014 Commonwealth Games. I also ran for Ireland in the 2018 and 2016 European championships and won the 2022 Belfast Marathon.  

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Subject Area
  • Subject Area
  • Criminology
  • Education
  • Social Policy
  • Social Work
  • Sociology

Latest News

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    Jan 4, 2024
  • Lanyon Building aerial view with winter evening sun rays
    Handbook of Religion in Modern Ireland
    Jan 17, 2024
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