Research
At Queen’s we are leading several research projects which aim to impact policy and healthcare practice related to pregnancy loss.
Supporting Women’s Mental Health after Pregnancy Loss (The PEARL Study)
'Co-development and piloting of a nurse- and midwife-led bereavement programme for women' |
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The PEARL study aims to co-develop with key stakeholders an evidence-based nurse and midwife-led bereavement programme and explore its impact and acceptability for supporting women’s mental health following pregnancy loss. The team plan to co-produce training materials for nurses and midwives suitable for use in academic and clinical education settings in the UK.
Principal Investigator: Dr Áine Aventin
Co-investigators: Dr Suzanne Heaney, Dr Martina Galeotti, Dr Felicity Kalu, Dr Martin Robinson
Pregnancy Loss, Self-Compassion and Trauma (The PRESENT Study)
‘Adaptation of cognitive-behavioural interventions for parents in Northern Ireland experiencing baby loss following fetal anomaly diagnosis’ |
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The PRESENT study aims to explore the use of compassion- and trauma-focused interventions to promote the mental health of people experiencing pregnancy loss. The current phase of the study explores adapting cognitive-behavioural interventions for use with parents who experience baby loss following a fetal anomaly diagnosis. The study aims to develop detailed plans for the adaptation, implementation, and evaluation of the original interventions in Northern Ireland.
Principal Investigator: Dr Áine Aventin
Co-investigators: Dr Suzanne Heaney, Dr Martina Galeotti, Dr Martin Robinson
Post-Doctoral Research Fellow: Dr Eric Spikol
Pregnancy Loss Pocket Guide
‘Evaluation of a Pregnancy Loss Pocket Guide for health professionals supporting women and their partners during miscarriage’ |
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This study aims to develop and evaluate a pocket guide for health professionals who care for women who experience miscarriage in hospital settings in Northern Ireland. The guide will provide information that healthcare professionals can consult on how to interact with women and their partners who experience miscarriage. The pocket guide will be available either online or hardcopy.
Principal Investigator: Dr Martina Galeotti
Co-investigators: Dr Áine Aventin , Dr Martin Robinson
Post-Doctoral Research Fellow: Dr Eric Spikol
Miscarriage and Mental Health
‘Meeting the Emotional Needs of Women Who Experience Pregnancy Loss in Hospital Settings in Northern Ireland’ |
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Miscarriage represents a traumatic event for many women, and it may result in the development of long/short-term psychological difficulties. To date, there is a lack of evidence exploring women’s perceptions of factors impacting their emotional wellbeing, and how best to support those who experience miscarriage in hospital settings in Northern Ireland. The study involved a scoping review of the literature, an online survey of a 723 women who experienced miscarriage, and interviews with 20 women; 8 narrative accounts with women and 24 with health professionals. It led to the creation of a guide for health professionals.
Principal Investigator: Dr Martina Galeotti
Co-investigator: Dr Áine Aventin
Pregnancy Loss Education
‘Evaluation of a pregnancy loss education intervention for undergraduate nursing students in Northern Ireland: A pre-post-test study’ |
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Research highlights the importance of compassionate communication, adequate delivery of information, and professional support to help alleviate parental distress following pregnancy loss. However, many healthcare professionals do not feel sufficiently trained to deal with pregnancy loss in practice. We aimed to address this deficiency with an evidence-informed educational intervention to increase knowledge, skills, self-awareness, and confidence regarding pregnancy loss among UK nursing students. The educational intervention increased student nurses’ perceived knowledge, confidence, and skills in caring for families experiencing pregnancy loss.
Principal Investigator: Dr Áine Aventin
Co-investigators: Dr Martina Galeotti, Dr Suzanne Heaney, Dr Martin Robinson
The Bluebell Study
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A qualitative study of the healthcare experiences and needs of parents following Termination of pregnancy For Medical Reasons (TFMR)’ |
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Access to termination of pregnancy, including TFMR, in Ireland (IE) and Northern Ireland (NI) was highly restrictive until recent changes in legislation in 2018 and 2019 respectively. Prior to these changes, women from both jurisdictions had to travel, mainly to England, to receive TFMR care. Evidence highlights TFMR is a complex experience with parents reporting high, and prolonged levels of trauma symptoms, stress and grief. Furthermore, specific complexities attached to this group relate to stigma, shame and self-silencing. Research into TFMR has primarily been undertaken in countries where it is legal and services provided. The aim of this study was to explore the healthcare experiences and needs of women and their partners who have a termination of pregnancy following an antenatal diagnosis of fetal anomaly.
Principal Investigator: Dr Suzanne Heaney
Co-investigator: Dr Áine Aventin
PhD Researchers aligned with the Queen's on Pregnancy Loss group:
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L. Aljaried
"Posttraumatic Stress and Mental Health Following Early Pregnancy Loss among Women in Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia: A mixed methods study"
PhD Researcher: Latifa Aljaried
Academic Supervisors: Dr Áine Aventin , Dr Gary Mitchell, Dr Martin Robinson
- S. Dickson
"Trauma and Psychological Outcomes Following Pregnancy Loss"
PhD Researcher: Sarah Dickson
Academic Supervisors: Dr Martin Robinson, Dr Áine Aventin, Dr Suzanne Heany
- N. Alomar
"Navigating Grief and Coping Together: A Mixed Methods Study of the Emotional Support Needs of Women and Men Experiencing Pregnancy Loss in Healthcare Settings in Saudi Arabia"
PhD Researcher: Norah Alomar
Academic Supervisors: Dr Áine Aventin
- F. Bu Mozah
"Exploring the Healthcare Needs and Experiences of Women Facing Infertility in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study"
PhD Researcher: Fawatim Bu Mozah
Academic Supervisors: Dr Áine Aventin